Searching using the find command
This guide details the syntax of the find command and shows many examples of using it
Syntax
The syntax of the find command is as follows:
// Minimal syntax
result = find ${service}
// Return a small sample of data using the 'top' option
result = find top n ${service}
// Specifying source (public/private)
result = find ${service:source}
// Filtering results
result = find ${service:source} where conditions
// Returning a unique list of values for a field
result = find unique field from ${service:source} where conditions
// Returning a data profile
result = find profile field from ${service:source} where conditions
Notes on syntax
Result
The assigned result is a VirtualList which is the same as a List except it pages the results from the service rather than request the whole results in one go.
Service
The service is the name of an active variable OpenDataDSL remote service such as audit, action, object etc.
Source
The source defines where the data is stored and can be:
- private - this is your own proprietary data and is the default if not specified
- public - this is our repository of publically available data
Type
This is the type of object to find
Conditions
This is a set of logical conditions used on properties of the element that are used to pre-filter the results before returning them.
Unique field
This command returns a list of unique values from a specific field
Profile field
Usually used with the object service to return data entities rather than object entities, this specifies the name of a data profile to return.
Filter Conditions
The filter conditions allow you to query the database using a logical set of property comparisons. For services other than object and data, the properties are defined in the descriptions of those services, but for object and data, the properties you can filter on are defined by you.
Operators
The following table describes the operators that can be used in filter conditions
Operator | Description | Example |
---|---|---|
= or == | Checks a property for an exact match | name = “test” |
= [] or == [] | Checks a property value matches one of a list of values | name = [“test”, “sample”] |
< | Checks a numeric or date property to see if it is less than some value | timestamp < ${date:”today”} |
<= | Checks a numeric or date property to see if it is less than or equal to some value | price <= 9.99 |
> | Checks a numeric or date property to see if it is greater than some value | length > 1 |
>= | Checks a numeric or date property to see if it is greater than or equal to some value | timestamp >= “2020-01-01” |
!= | Checks a property is not equal to a value | name != “test” |
Logical operators
You can use the logical operators and and or to chain logic conditions together and you can also use brackets () to force conditions to be executed in a certain order, e.g.
(name = "test" or name = "sample") and (size >= 50 and size <= 100 )
Using variables
You can use variables in the filter conditions too, e.g.
curr = "USD"
fx = find ${object:"#ForeignExchange"} where currency = curr
Getting a unique (distinct) list of values for a specific field
Sometimes, you need to know what all the possible values are for a specific field within an object. You can use the unique command to do this, e.g.
// Get all currencies for a provider
currencies = find unique currency from ${currency:public} where source == "ECB_FX"
print currencies
Getting data using an object query
If you want to return all the e.g. time series instead of the objects using a query, you can use the profile command to do this, e.g.
// Fetch all data for all ECB_FX currencies
data = find profile SPOT from ${currency:public} where source == "ECB_FX"
Find Examples
Action Service
Find all public actions
pactions = find ${action:public}
Find all public actions in the category extractors
pactions = find ${action:public} where category = "extractors"
Audit Service
Finding all changes to a specific entity in a service that have happened today
records = find ${audit} where service="action" and id="test_send_batch" and timestamp > ${date:"today"} and timestamp < ${date:"tomorrow"}
Finding all changes after a point in time
records = find ${audit} where timestamp > "2020-11-03T12:23:40"
For more examples of searching for audit records, go to Data Auditing.
Calendar Service
Find all public calendars
pcalendars = find ${calendar:public}
Object Service
Find the first 15 objects that belong to a specific dataset
objects = find top 15 ${object} where dataset = "DS"